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They are not foolproof. With this article, we are going to take a deeper look into bonding pool equipment and why you need to do it. "When you put a ballast in a mercury vapor light, you're looking at well in excess of 120 volts or even 150 volts, " he says. The goal of bonding is to connect, contain and prevent the transmission of any harmful electrical voltage to pool equipment, people and pets. By the same token, many industry professionals reiterate Brotz's statement that 120-volt lights are safe if installed correctly, with the appropriate components, bonding and grounding. If you can locate a bonding lug that is empty, or if you fail to find a bonding wire that connects to all of your pool equipment, be sure to have an electrician locate your existing bonding grid and add your pool equipment into it.
Attach system bonding wire (8 ga. Dolis conductor). "A 12-volt light if installed properly. Underwater luminaires.
Place bonding plate on post, aligning hex details. The following items require equipotential bonding: - The exposed conductive parts of electrical equipment in the classified pool zones. Drill straight avoiding the seal surface highlightes below. But as you may know, pool lighting has changed a lot in the past five years. Once the metal wet niche is no longer available as a bonding device solution, you must find an alternative. Do not use stranded wire for pool or hot tub bonding. I spliced some #8 copper wire onto the existing #8 bonding wire to extend the bond to the pool control support posts. The issue here is that bits and pieces are added to the pool environment over time. And now, anyone is in the pool can become electrocuted. One of the biggest areas of concern identified in my pool equipment installation review series () is the lack of bonding on pool equipment.
His passing left his parents with a new aim: to advocate for electrically safe pools and spas to spare others the same tragedy. Misunderstandings also occur regarding the selection of transformers and junction boxes. Like the other parts of your home, swimming pools require electricity to function. A bonded pool balances the electrical pressure and keeps all currents flowing outward into a bonding wire or grid where they are safely dispersed. Some believe the 120 volts generated by an incandescent light can introduce a fatal charge, whereas the power from low-voltage lights, generally 12 volts, can injure but not kill. In their argument against high-voltage light bans, industry advocates have said the issue expands past high- vs. low-voltage.
Holes have been added to increase both rigidity & mounting options. I pulled the extra wire out of the lug and made a splice using a copper crimp and a copper split bolt connector. All metal handrails, ladders, water spouts, diving boards, water slides, pool lighting, underwater audio equipment, pool cover motor, and the pool shell with rebar must also be connected to the solid copper #8 continuous swimming pool bond wire. This bonding grid connects all metal components in the pool area with bare copper wire. The stainless steel coil is hidden inside the union and does not impede water flow. It is this difference in charge that provides power to devices. Above Ground Pump Water Bond. These bonding wires may come loose or get pulled out and need to be re-connected properly.
Pool Bonding 101: Why Handrails, Coping, and Water Could Shock You.. you thought you were supposed to shock the pool, not the other way around! But even seemingly small misses can create an opening for current to escape its assigned channels. The photo below depicts my correction with a new lay-in lug and crimped wires. Do not substitute an "earth ground" from a grounding rod or bonding connection. 5″ MIP connection on the other. The bonding lug is a pressure wire connector with a screw to secure the bond wire. "That's not to say that a 120-volt light installed properly with a routinely tested GFCI is not safe — it still has been proven to be safe. ROOM OF THE DAY Room of the Day: Modern Pool House Nestled in Downtown Philadelphia. What Metal is Bonded? The Pool Defender Compact Anode & Water Bond installs inline with the pool plumbing. According to Aquatics International, "there have been four known pool electrocutions, two ending in death, since March of this year. A bonding system includes a No. Bonding is the process of connecting all metal components together with a low-resistance conductor. First, electrical work can be dangerous, especially around swimming pools.
You can see the pool enclosure (bird cage, or screen enclosure) is bonded from the featured image of this post. Errors in the field. The bonding wire should never be cut. Therefore, pool contractors and electricians will bond your pool pumps, heaters, pool cage, lights, screen enclosure, and ALL metal surrounding your pool (i. e. door/window frames). With this bonding method it is important to ensure that the pool water always remains in contact with the anode to meet all NEC requirements. At Royal Swimming Pools, our expert installers work with local licensed electricians. Whether you are experiencing this in your own inground pool, or are in the process of researching for your future pool, this article will give a brief explanation of swimming pool bonding in non-pool guy terms. Drill through the bottom of the skimmer at the recessed pilot point.
To help mitigate the most common homeowner error — failing to perform GFCI tests once a month — new, self-testing GFCI receptacles are entering the market. By adding an anode to your pool plumbing installation, and by connecting the anode to the bonding grid, you effectively make the rest of your pool equipment the cathode in a galvanic couple. The equipotential bonding conductor must be connected to the earthing conductor associated with each circuit supplying the pool or spa. These products are the Pool Defender Water Bond Skimmer, Inline Anode & Water Bond, Pump Water Bond and Econ Union Water Bond. The original installer installed a bonding lug on the top of the outdoor wiring trough. No special tools are required for installation. According to the NEC the number one purpose of the code is "the practical safeguarding of persons and property from hazards arising from the use of electricity. To address those concerns, Holt considers low-voltage lighting the best option. You can see the minimum requirements above.
I understand the risk is almost insignificant, but it's not worth it. The connections of metal by the copper wire allow for electric flow to pass through metal. Observers such as Brotz believe these skills are in all too short supply in the pool and spa field. These must have a grounded isolation barrier for the high-voltage winding or must be double-insulated. The required nine square inches of metal in the water can be satisfied through the use of a submersed metal pool accessory such as a light or ladder, or if no submersed metal component is used, through the use of a metal plate known as a "Bondsafe 680" installed in the throat of the skimmer. It will naturally flow from an area of higher pressure to an area of lower pressure. Bonding and grounding are two of the most essential electrical safety tasks pool owners must perform. The kit includes a special replacement plug for the above ground pump.
The good news is that in most cases the "shock" that occurs is somewhere between 1 and 3 volts, which is considered a nuisance voltage. But with these victories and the media coverage surrounding it, Chris Sloan became pigeonholed as an advocate of low-voltage lighting in pools and spas. This clever device is a quick way to add bonding to most above ground pool pumps. Bonding and grounding are the most important safeguards against electrocution in pools and spas. When a short occurs, this path could be through a piece of bare metal, wood framing, or a person touching a piece of equipment.
It's a matter of personal choice for him. Consumers constructing new pools are encouraged to consult a licensed electrical contractor early in the planning stage along with the pool builder, fence installer and landscaper. This is a close up shot of the pool pump from the top of this page. The NEC requires that all electrical equipment, except double-insulated equipment, be bonded together. NOTE: Before pouring concrete or backfilling dirt, have building inspector verify bonding. When all of your equipment is carrying the same charge, the electricity won't try to jump from one piece to another as the resistance is the same on both sides. The opportunity for error comes with the installation and the repair/replacement of lights and equipment. To work around this, some installers drain the pool below the light niche, cut the existing cord and strip wires back so they can splice in wires from the new light. The Consumer Product Safety Commission reports 14 such fatalities between 2002 and 2009.
The bond wire must be a bare, solid copper wire. If your pool is shocking you, contact your pool company or a certified electrician to solve the problem. Following the Hayward Pool Products installation guidelines and the National Electrical Code for grounding and bonding will ensure a safer pool environment. "There are lots of different places where line voltage could get into the water, and just focusing on the light is not going to solve all those other issues, " Brotz says. One of the most common examples of this occurs during the replacement of pumps and other equipment, when technicians sometimes fail to connect bonding or grounding wires that are already present and attached to the original equipment. Finally, the wire attaches to the ground bus bar in the circuit breaker panel, which itself is connected to earth ground through a combination of ground rods, cold water pipes, building foundation steel, etc. What is Bonding and Why Do We Do It? Swimming pool equipment pads should be included in the bonding loop since they are, of course, part of the pool system. A prime example of this can be found in the alteration of lights. "This technical committee feels that with the voltage limitation 150 volts, and with all the other requirements such as ground fault circuit interrupters, third-party testing and listing [of certain components], that these result in safe installations, " says Gil Moniz, a senior electrical specialist with the National Fire Protection Association, the organization that writes the NEC.
Please check out the Payroll Deduction/Distribution page! She goes above and beyond her duties and is so great at what she does. Routing Number for Iron Mountain Kingsford Community Federal Credit Union in MI (for all transaction types) is 291172747. To reorder checks you can contact your Mountain Credit Union Member Service Representative or go to - Does the credit union offer money orders? Headquarters Iron Mountain, Michigan. ACH Routing Number: ACH Routing Number stands for Automated Clearing House (ACH).
Please note that appointments are not required for basic teller transactions. Please visit for Iron Mountain Kingsford Community Federal Credit Union Routing number. We have free WiFi in member centers and we offer complimentary coffee and water at every location. This includes 9, 000 deposit-taking ATMs, and more than 2, 000 self-service devices at credit union branches. What Types Of Transactions Can I Do? Routing numbers are also known as banking routing numbers, routing transit numbers, RTNs, ABA numbers, and sometimes SWIFT codes (although these are quite different from routing numbers as SWIFT codes are solely used for international wire transfers while routing numbers are used for domestic transfers).
Members have the option to schedule an appointment at any member center location. For the best possible viewing experience we recommend using a different browser, such as Microsoft Edge. Does your employer or agency that provides your Social Security offer Direct Deposit? The first four digits identify the Federal Reserve district where the bank is located. Find Iron Mountain Kingsford Community Routing Number on a Check. Fedwire Routing Number: Fedwire Transfer service is the fastest method for transferring funds between business account and other bank accounts. See all local Credit Unions here. Visit any of our local member centers, * any of our local community ATMs (found below), or use the various links provided here to find a traditional surcharge-free ATM near you today! This institution currently has 1. active branches listed.
ACH Routing Numbers are used for direct deposit of payroll, dividends, annuities, monthly payments and collections, federal and state tax payments etc. The EIN (Employer Identification Number, also called IRS Tax ID) for Iron Mountain Kingsford Community Credit Union is 381379431. Routing number of a bank usually differ only by state and is generally same for all branches in a state. This routing number is used for electronic financial transactions in the United States. Routing numbers are also known as bank routing numbers, routing transit numbers (RTNs), ABA numbers, ACH routing numbers. Through Xtend Shared Branches, Honor members have access to do their financial transactions at various credit unions nationwide. Credit Unions in Kingsford, MI.. After pulling up to a machine, simply touch the screen to speak directly with one our Live Tellers. KINGSFORD, MI 49802-0000. Thank you to Angela Adam at the IMKCFCU for her efficient, awesome service! An Honor Team Member will help you conduct any of the financial transactions that you're used to performing through the drive-thru, right through the machine. You can call us here during business hours and we will provide you with the correct numbers that are needed once we have identified you. One of the biggest benefits that comes with our new ATMs is the expanded hours! How Does An ATM Live Teller machine work?
Join us for our virtual Annual Meeting at 5:00 PM on March 21st. The best way to find the routing number for your Iron Mountain Kingsford Community checking, savings or business account is to look into the lower left corner of the bank check. IRON MT-KINGSFORD COMMUNITY FCU. What should I do if my checks were lost or stolen? You have access to local Honor ATMs, and surcharge-free ATMs across the country through the CO-OP Network.
You will notice our ATM Live Teller machines look very similar to traditional ATMs, but the screen will be interactive and you will have a live Honor team member assisting you right on the screen. Credit Union Routing Number. It is used for domestic or international transactions in which no cash or check exchange is involved, but the account balance is directly debited electronically and the funds are transferred to another account in real time. Routing numbers differ for checking and savings accounts, prepaid cards, IRAs, lines of credit, and wire transfers. All you will need is the credit union's routing number and your account number with our financial institution. Internet Explorer is no longer supported by Microsoft and may disrupt your browsing experience.
We have member centers in areas across Michigan, including Battle Creek, Kalamazoo, Grand Rapids, Southwest Michigan, and the Upper Peninsula. We also can make any deductions / distributions that you would like made. ACH routing number is a nine digit number. Status Valid Routing Number. To complete a wire transfer, the sender must provide his bank name and account number of the recipient, the receiving account number, the city and state of the receiving bank and the bank's routing number.